16 Trullo,
Puglia; Italy
Trullo means the system of construction, people in
Puglia named the objects like 'caselia' or simply 'the house'.
Construction of trullo is very significant: inner corbelling
has a thin frame outside: this composes typical conical shape.
The body is mostly square, with typical entrance, overlaid
with horizontal lintel, half-circular arch and triangular
outer shape. Over this body comes circular trullo roof. If
needed, in the centre the chimney can be positioned. The whole
homestead consists of more trulli (trullo = singular, trulli
= plural): the kitchen, living room and sleeping room (in
two stores). Outside there are trulli for animals: bigger
for the mule, smaller for the pigs and inside even for the
chickens.
On the top of the roof (of those in human use only, not for
storing and not for animals) there are pinacoli or well designed
capstones, typical for every object. Every year pinacolo is
plastered with white lime cover.
Trulli in Puglia are in use Today to: they are regularly maintained
and represents the only living corbelled culture in Europe.
trullo construction, Puglia
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wineyard
hut near Locorotondo, (Puglia) 1997 |
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caselia
near Martina Franca, (Puglia) 1995 |
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model
of living hut and economy part with trullo roof |
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construction
of the trullo roof, 1997 |
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straw-hut
(pagliaia), open on the top, 1997 |
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model of trullo near Calimera, Puglia
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trullo
near Calimera, with staircases on both sides, 1997 |
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Trullo,
not far from Maruggio, (Puglia) 1997 |
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Click
to enlarge!
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